Dukurikije imibare y'ububiko bw'Ubushinwa Recycling Ishyirahamwe, igipimo cy'ibinyabiziga cyahagaritswe mu isoko ry'imodoka ry'Ubushinwa rigera kuri miliyoni 8 buri mwaka, ndetse n'ibinyabiziga byahujwe muri 2015 ~ 25% by'imodoka zahagaritswe. Kubera igiciro gito cyo gusubiramo imodoka zahujwe, ba nyir'imodoka bamwe ntibashaka guhitamo imiyoboro yo gukuraho ibinyabiziga Mu makuru yo kugarura kuva 2015 kugeza 2017, abarenga 60% byayo byatewe n'inzego zitandukanye z'isoko, igice kinini cyacyo cyashenywe mu buryo butemewe n'amategeko. Dukurikije uburyo bwo gutunganya buri mwaka imodoka zisubiramo, umubare wa recycling wimodoka yakuwe mu Bushinwa gusa kuri 0.5% ~ 1% yo gutunga imodoka, bitandukanye cyane na 5% ~ 7% mubihugu byateye imbere.
Isesengura ry'inganda ryizera ko nubwo inganda zikomoka ku bushinwa zigira ibyiringiro byiza, ariko gutakaza imodoka za scrap nabyo birakomeye. Imodoka yajuye yubatse mu turere twa kure ntabwo yagize ingaruka gusa ku bigo bisanzwe byo gutunganya, ahubwo byanateye umwanda n'ibidukikije.
Ni muri urwo rwego, Inama ya Leta yavuze kandi mu nyandiko zijyanye n'impamyabumenyi y'impamyabumenyi yo guhagarika imiyoboro y'imodoka igomba kurushaho kunonosorwa, kandi ibintu bijyanye na byo bifitanye isano n'ubuzima; Muburyo bwo gutunganya no gusenyuka, imyanda ikomeye no guta imyanda itera umwanda mubi ni ikenerwa, ikeneye izindi nzego; Ingero ziriho zo gupfobya "Inteko eshanu" zirashobora gukoreshwa gusa nkibiteganijwe kwicyuma, zikaba zigenda ziyongera kuri gahunda yo gutunganya imodoka no kwiyongera kwimigabane no kwishyuza inganda zimodoka.
Duhereye ku makuru ariho hamwe nibibi bireba umushinga wibitekerezo, ingamba zo gucunga ivuguruye zateye amanota yavuzwe haruguru. Abari imbere mu nganda zemeza ko induru yo gusenya inganda zitemewe n'inganda zinyuranye, biteganijwe ko zirimo nyuma yo gutangiza amasezerano mashya.
Ati: "Ukurikije amakuru ariho, nubwo ingamba zo kuyobora" zivuguruye zizagezaho ingingo z'ububabare zigezweho zo guswera mu modoka, haracyariho abari mu nganda zihangayikishijwe n'ibirindiro by'imodoka. Mugihe habaye amategeko, niba ibice byamasoko bizinjira mu masoko nshya, niba hazabaho imodoka zihuriweho n'ibindi bibazo bizahinduka ikindi cyifuzo nyuma yo gutangiza amategeko mashya. Ariko, impuguke imwe yavuze ko izi impunge zitazavuka. "Kugeza ubu, ibinyabiziga byinshi bigomba gusimburwa nibicuruzwa bifite ubuzima burenga 10. Kugeza ubu, iyo kuzamura tekinoloji yibicuruzwa byihuta byihuta cyane, hari ibice bike bya kera bishobora gukoreshwa muburyo bushya. "
Duhereye ku miterere nyirizina, uko ibintu bimeze ubu byo mu modoka zahujwe n'Ubushinwa. Uku kwivuguruza nibice bikenewe murwego rwo gutuza iterambere ryinganda, muri njye, muri njye, hagati yibicuruzwa byimyuka ni hejuru, "bivuguruzanya ibice byimodoka yose bizakemuka, bizakemurwa buhoro. Hamwe no guhindura imishinga ishaje yimiro yicyitegererezo hamwe no kwagura buhoro buhoro isoko rishya ryibinyabiziga, byahujwe nibigo biteganijwe gusiga ubutumwa bwiza.
Kugeza ubu, igipimo cyo gukoresha imikoreshereze y'ibice by'imodoka kiboneka mu bihugu byateye imbere bigera kuri 35%, mu gihe igipimo cyo gutunganya ibijyanye na 35% mu Bushinwa ari nko ku ya 10% gusa, bikagurisha cyane n'ibihugu binini hamwe n'ibihugu by'amahanga. Nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa politiki ivuguruye, politiki izatera inkunga kandi igayobora isoko ry'inzira zidahwitse no gushyira mu gaciro kuzenguruka imodoka yakuweho imodoka zahujwe n'isoko ry'ibice.
Kugeza ubu, habaye ibigo bitari bike byashyizwe ku rutonde, ibinyabiziga, ibinyabiziga bya bateri bitunguranye, kubika kashe ya Cascalsemsisation n'ibikoresho bifitanye isano n'ibikoresho bifitanye isano n'ibindi bikoresho byegeranijwe. Mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga muri rusange kuba nziza icyarimwe, uburyo bwo gushimangira imodoka yimodoka iboneka hamwe nubucuruzi bwimodoka ihagarika imodoka bitanga imisoro irenga 20%) bizahinduka ibibazo byingenzi bigomba guhura nibibazo bireba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nov-09-2023